Guidelines issued for treating combat dogs
That advice is among several new guidelines issued to battlefield doctors called on to treat dogs injured in the line of duty in Afghanistan.
"Canines differ in anatomy and physiology," the guidelines say. "Knowledge of key differences will assist the physician in resuscitating and stabilizing … prior to transport to veterinary care."
About 650 dogs — mostly German shepherds, Labrador retrievers and Malinois — are in Afghanistan to sniff out explosive booby traps for U.S. troops on patrol. A dog was with the SEAL team that killed Osama bin Laden last month.
PHOTOS: War dogs in actionSince May 2010, 14 dogs have been killed in combat, six were wounded, and three are missing, says Army Maj. T.G. Taylor, a Central Command spokesman.
There are seven teams of military veterinarians in Afghanistan and two veterinary hospitals. Dogs wounded by roadside bombs or gunshots may first arrive by helicopter at field hospitals along with human casualties. Hence the need to know about dog anatomies.
Among the differences noted by the Army Institute of Surgical Research: Normal heart rates are 20 beats-per-minute faster than humans, and body temperatures are 2 to 3 degrees higher. Blood pressure is the same, and dogs can suffer a form of post-traumatic stress disorder.
The guidelines, distributed in April, alert doctors about fine distinctions. Pulse-rate monitors people wear on a finger should be attached to a dog's ear or tongue; electrodes for electrocardiograms can be placed on foot pads, where fur will not interfere with a reading.
Most important: The handler should be bedside.
"Handlers are very attached to the dogs, and the dogs are very responsive to their handlers," says Col. Kelly Mann, an Army veterinarian .
Anatomy And Physiology Of The Heart - News
"Canines differ in anatomy and physiology," the guidelines say. "Knowledge of key differences will assist the physician in resuscitating and stabilizing … prior to transport to veterinary care." About 650 dogs — mostly German shepherds,
Booth, a one-time college lecturer in physiology and anatomy, has seen his reputation as a trainer soar as Haye has risen from world cruiserweight champion to World Boxing Association heavyweight champion. He acknowledged his “great respect” for
normal heart physiology to achieve optimal performance," said Gerdisch. "We want the best possible outcome for every single patient, and this device is part of an approach that is based on restoring dynamic anatomy that has been altered by disease.
His name is Lynn McCutchen, an anatomy and physiology instructor at Kilgore College in Texas. The photos are from a June 2003 infection. He says he waited too long before seeking medical attention and the wound got worse than it otherwise would have.
She said at ASU she had a human structure and functions class which was just an anatomy and physiology course. “A lot of kids at med school had never had an anatomy and physiology class and had never dissected anything,” she said.
Anatomy and Physiology of the Human Heart
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Anatomy And Physiology Of The Heart - Bookshelf
Anatomy and physiology of the heart
A textbook of anatomy and physiology
Therefore, by combining the knowledge of anatomy and physiology of the heart we are able to get a picture of what it looks like as well as what it does. ...A treatise on the diseases of the heart and great vessels
PART I. ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE HEART. CHAPTER I. ANATOMY OF THE HEART. As morbid anatomy and pathology are only comparative states, or the amount of ...Human anatomy & physiology
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Chapter 1 provides a discussion of basic anatomy and physiology of the heart. The electrical basis of electrocardiology is discussed in Chapter 2. ...Web Information Directory
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This is just a short and somewhat simplified description of the heart's anatomy and physiology. ... The heart is a hollow muscular organ which functions as a pump ...
Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart
Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart. Anatomy of the Heart. The essential function of the ... In the frontal view of the heart shown below, the right atrium is in ...
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The illustration shows the front surface of a heart, including the coronary arteries and major blood vessels.
Anatomy & Physiology of the Heart
The walls of the heart are made. entirely of muscle; within these ... As a muscle the heart lies both physiologically and anatomically between the ...
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The following presents only a brief description of cardiac anatomy so that the physiology ... Venous blood enters the right atrium (RA) of the heart through the superior vena ...